Old Work Box 1-Gang 18 cu.in.
Larger cut-in box for retrofit installations with more conductors.
18
cu.in. Volume
9
Max 14 AWG
8
Max 12 AWG
3" x 2" x 3-1/2"
Dimensions
Conductor Capacity per NEC 314.16
Maximum number of conductors that can fit in this 18 cu.in. box based on wire gauge (not accounting for devices, clamps, or grounds).
| Wire Gauge | Volume Each | Max Conductors* |
|---|---|---|
| 18 AWG | 1.5 cu.in. | 12 |
| 16 AWG | 1.75 cu.in. | 10 |
| 14 AWG | 2 cu.in. | 9 |
| 12 AWG | 2.25 cu.in. | 8 |
| 10 AWG | 2.5 cu.in. | 7 |
| 8 AWG | 3 cu.in. | 6 |
| 6 AWG | 5 cu.in. | 3 |
*Theoretical maximum for conductors only. Actual capacity will be less when including devices, clamps, and grounding conductors.
Common Applications
Calculate Box Fill for Old Work Box 1-Gang 18 cu.in.
Use our free calculator to verify your Old Work Box 1-Gang 18 cu.in. meets NEC 314.16 requirements.
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About the Old Work Box 1-Gang 18 cu.in.
The Old Work Box 1-Gang 18 cu.in. provides 18 cubic inches of volume for electrical connections. This pvc box is commonly used for complex remodel wiring, multiple circuit retrofits. With dimensions of 3" x 2" x 3-1/2", it offers adequate space for most residential and light commercial applications.
Box Fill Calculation Example
For a typical installation using 14 AWG conductors:
- Box volume: 18 cu.in.
- 14 AWG conductor volume: 2.00 cu.in. each
- Maximum conductors (theoretical): 9
Remember to account for devices (2× conductor volume each), internal clamps (1× conductor volume), and equipment grounding conductors (1× conductor volume for all grounds combined).
Practical Example: Receptacle Installation
Installing a duplex receptacle with two 14/2 NM cables in this box:
- 4 × 14 AWG conductors = 4 × 2.00 = 8.00 cu.in.
- 2 × grounds (count as 1) = 1 × 2.00 = 2.00 cu.in.
- Internal clamps = 1 × 2.00 = 2.00 cu.in.
- 1 × receptacle = 2 × 2.00 = 4.00 cu.in.
- Total: 16.00 cu.in.
Result: 16.00 cu.in. ≤ 18 cu.in. = COMPLIANT
Related Resources
- Complete NEC 314.16 Guide
- How to Calculate Box Fill Step-by-Step
- Junction Box Sizing Guide
- Wire Gauge Volume Chart
- NEC 314.16 Code Reference
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